7个“O”水准必备的华文成语(Chinese idiom),一起学起来吧?

在我们写文章时用成语(Chinese idiom)去表达意思、突出含义及总结论点,都是一种“提分神器”。成语就4个字,一旦学会应用得当,比写10句话都能直击要点。

今天推荐7个’O’水准高考必备的华文成语,包括了中英文解析和造句,一起学起来吧?

1. 博施济众 (bó shī jì zhòng)

  • 中文意思:广泛施与恩惠,帮助众人。
  • 造句:他一直以来热心公益,博施济众,赢得了大家的尊敬。
  • The Chinese idiom 博施济众 (bó shī jì zhòng) describes the act of generously helping and benefiting many people. It is often used to emphasize someone’s altruistic and charitable actions.

2. 打抱不平 (dǎ bào bù píng)

  • 中文意思:为了不公正的事情挺身而出,帮助受委屈的人。
  • 造句:看到有路人被欺负,小李毫不犹豫地打抱不平,维护正义。
  • The Chinese idiom 打抱不平 (dǎ bào bù píng) describes the act of standing up against injustice and helping those who are wronged. It is often used to emphasize someone’s willingness to defend fairness and support others.

3. 济困扶危 (jì kùn fú wēi)

  • 中文意思:帮助困境中的人,扶持危难中的人。。
  • 造句:在地震灾区,许多志愿者积极参与济困扶危的工作,为受灾群众提供援助。
  • The Chinese idiom 济困扶危 (jì kùn fú wēi) describes the act of helping those in distress and supporting people in danger. It is often used to emphasize someone’s compassion and willingness to provide assistance during difficult times.

4. 济弱扶倾 (jì ruò fú qīng)

  • 中文意思:帮助弱者,扶持处于困境的人。。
  • 造句:他一直以来都在济弱扶倾,积极参与各种慈善活动,为社会贡献力量。
  • The Chinese idiom 济弱扶倾 (jì ruò fú qīng) describes the act of helping the weak and supporting those in difficult situations. It is often used to emphasize someone’s dedication to aiding others and promoting social welfare.

5. 相濡以沫 (xiāng rú yǐ mò)

  • 中文意思:形容在困境中互相帮助,共同渡过难关。
  • 造句:在经济困难时期,这对夫妻相濡以沫,携手共度难关。
  • The Chinese idiom 相濡以沫 (xiāng rú yǐ mò) describes the act of helping each other in difficult times, sharing limited resources to get through hardships together. It is often used to emphasize mutual support and solidarity.

6. 抑强扶弱 (yì qiáng fú ruò)

  • 中文意思:压制强者,扶持弱者,帮助弱小的一方。
  • 造句:这位领导者一直秉持抑强扶弱的原则,努力为弱势群体争取权益。
  • The Chinese idiom 抑强扶弱 (yì qiáng fú ruò) describes the action of restraining the strong and supporting the weak, helping the disadvantaged. It is often used to emphasize fairness and justice in aiding those in need.

7. 众志成城 (zhòng zhì chéng chéng)

  • 中文意思:形容大家团结一致,力量像城墙一样坚固。
  • 造句:在抗击自然灾害的过程中,全村人众志成城,成功保护了家园。
  • The Chinese idiom 众志成城 (zhòng zhì chéng chéng) describes the strength that comes from unity, with everyone working together like a solid wall. It is often used to emphasize collective determination and teamwork.

当然,过多地堆砌成语可能会让文章显得生硬、造作,影响阅读体验。因此,在写作过程中,要根据文章内容和语境恰当地选用成语,以达到最佳的表达效果。点击挑战下自主学习平台,增加双语的跨学科知识量?

如果想提升华文除了坚持练习还可以积极参加比赛,认识新朋友与扩展知识面。新加坡中学华文教师会是一个致力于推动华文教育的机构,组织各种学生比赛和国际交流活动。点击查阅官网了解更多资讯

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Claire Guo