Chinese idioms, or chengyu (成语 chéngyǔ), are an essential part of the Chinese language. Although most Chinese idioms only four characters long, they are useful for expressing a variety of different meaning hence it is common to use in contemporary Chinese.
Being able to use Chinese idioms will elevate your conversation and writing. Students might find that conversations are more interesting by express their thoughts use Chinese idioms.
Chinese idioms, 即成语chéngyǔ,是中文的一个重要组成部分。虽然大多数中文成语只有四个字,但它们有助于表达各种不同的意思,因此在现代汉语中普遍使用。能够使用中文成语将提升你的对话和写作水平。学生们可能会发现,使用中文成语来表达他们的想法,会使对话更加有趣。
在我们写文章时用成语(Chinese idioms)去表达意思、突出含义及总结论点,都是一种“提分神器”。成语就4个字,一旦学会应用得当,比写10句话都能直击要点。
今天推荐5个考试必备的华文成语,包括了中英文解析和造句,一起学起来吧?
1. 不远千里 (bù yuǎn qiān lǐ)
- 中文意思:形容不怕路途遥远,克服困难去做某件事情,通常用来表达一种坚定的决心或深厚的情意。
- 造句:为了见到多年未见的朋友,他不远千里专程赶来,令人感动不已。
- The Chinese idiom 不远千里 (bù yuǎn qiān lǐ) describes someone who is willing to overcome long distances and difficulties to achieve a goal or express their dedication. It is often used to highlight determination or strong emotional bonds.
2. 不求甚解 (bù qiú shèn jiě)
- 中文意思:形容学习或研究时不深入理解,只求大概了解意思。也可以形容学习态度不够认真。
- 造句:他读书时总是囫囵吞枣,不求甚解,难怪考试时答不出详细内容。
- The Chinese idiom 不求甚解 (bù qiú shèn jiě) describes an attitude of not seeking a deep or thorough understanding, only grasping the general idea. It is often used to criticize a lack of seriousness or dedication in learning or studying.
3. 不可救药 (bù kě jiù yào)
- 中文意思: 比喻到了无法挽救或改正的地步,常用来形容人或事物的问题严重,无法补救。
- 造句:他对学习的态度如此懒散,简直到了不可救药的地步,让老师十分头疼。
- The Chinese idiom 不可救药 (bù kě jiù yào) describes a state or condition that is beyond remedy or hopeless. It is often used to emphasize the severity of a problem or someone’s incorrigible behavior.
4. 不足为意 (bù zú wéi yì)
- 中文意思: 形容事情非常平常,不值得放在心上或特别重视。
- 造句:这点小困难对他来说不足为意,他很快就能解决。
- The Chinese idiom 不足为意 (bù zú wéi yì) describes something as insignificant or not worth paying attention to. It is often used to downplay the importance of a situation or challenge.
5. 不拘一格 (bù jū yī gé)
- 中文意思:形容不局限于一种格式或方式,灵活多样,不受限制。
- 造句:这位艺术家的创作风格不拘一格,总能带来令人耳目一新的作品。
- The Chinese idiom 不拘一格 (bù jū yī gé) describes a flexible and unrestricted approach, not confined to one style or method. It is often used to praise creativity, adaptability, or openness to new ideas.
当然,过多地堆砌成语可能会让文章显得生硬、造作,影响阅读体验。因此,在写作过程中,要根据文章内容和语境恰当地选用成语,以达到最佳的表达效果。点击挑战下双语的跨学科知识量?
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